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Why Indian Spices Are Getting Rejected Abroad & What It Means for You


Indian Spices
Variety of Indian Spices

India is the world's largest producer and exporter of spices. From turmeric and chilies to cumin and coriander, these staples of Indian cooking are shipped to over 150 countries. But in recent years, several consignments of Indian spices have been flagged or outright rejected at international borders.

These rejections aren’t just bureaucratic hurdles. They signal deeper concerns about food safety, chemical overuse, and quality control. These concerns should matter not only to exporters but also to Indian consumers.


Pesticide Residues Exceeding Safe Limits

One of the top reasons for rejection is excess pesticide residue in spices like turmeric, chili powder, and cumin.

Countries like the United States, European Union, and Japan have strict limits on how much residue is acceptable. These are known as Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs), and they are often lower than those set by the Indian authorities.


Spraying of pesticides on crops
Farmer spraying pesticides

When Indian exporters fail to meet these standards, either due to poor monitoring or heavy pesticide use during cultivation, the entire consignment is rejected.

For example:

  • In 2022, Indian chili exports were blocked by the EU due to the presence of triazophos, a pesticide banned in Europe.

  • In 2023, shipments of turmeric were flagged in the US for containing lead chromate, a toxic colouring agent sometimes used to brighten colour artificially.


Why Are Pesticide Residues a Problem in Spices?

Spices like chilies, turmeric, and cumin are prone to pest attacks and fungal infections. To protect the crop and avoid losses, many farmers use pesticides multiple times in one growing cycle, often without precise guidance.


The problem starts when:

  • Pesticides are sprayed too close to harvest, so they don’t have time to break down

  • Farmers use non-approved chemicals, not meant for that crop

  • Post-harvest processing fails to reduce or remove chemical traces

powdered spices

Once the spices are dried and ground, residue levels become more concentrated especially in powders.

Unlike fruits and vegetables, spices are not washed, peeled, or boiled before use. They go straight into your food as-is. So if chemical residues remain, they go into the dish, and eventually, into your body.


Real Examples, Real Risks to understand better:

  • Triazophos, often found in rejected chili consignments, is a pesticide linked to nerve and liver toxicity.

  • Lead chromate, sometimes used illegally to boost turmeric’s yellow colour, is a heavy metal compound that can harm the kidneys and is classified as a probable carcinogen.

These aren’t just trace chemicals, they can have real health impacts, especially with long-term exposure.


How You Can Stay One Step Ahead

If you're trying to avoid pesticide residues in your spices, the solution isn’t complicated but it does require a bit of attention. Labels can be confusing. Claims like "natural" or "no added chemicals" don’t always mean much. What matters is how the food was grown and whether the people selling it are willing to show you how.


Here’s what to look for:





1. Certified Organic - Where It Counts

All of our products are PGS-India Green certified, and we mark this clearly on the label. Certification means the land and the process have been verified by an accredited body - no shortcuts, no grey areas.

PGS-India Green certification

2. Lab Tests - Shared Openly

We send our spices for independent lab testing, and we share the results. Not just to meet a requirement, but because it’s the only way to be sure. We test for pesticide residues, and if a batch doesn’t meet our internal standards, even if it’s legally allowed we don’t sell it.

You shouldn’t have to take anyone’s word for it when it comes to what’s in your food. Proof matters.

Lab testing of Food





3. Grown Without Chemicals - By Nature’s Gold Farm

We don’t use chemical pesticides or fertilisers on our land. Instead, we rely on traditional methods like composting, mulching, crop rotation, and time-tested natural pest controls.

Pesticide free growing of crops



4. Know the Source

Everything we sell comes directly from the farm. There are no middlemen. No vague sourcing. No mixing of batches from unknown suppliers.

When you buy from Nature’s Gold Farm, you know who’s behind the product, where it was grown, and how. That’s what makes it trustworthy.

Knowing where your food comes from


What This Really Means


Clean food is not a claim. It’s a responsibility. It begins with how the soil is treated and continues through every step like growing, harvesting, testing, and sharing the results. At Nature’s Gold Farm, we follow that process.


When you know where your food comes from, and how it’s grown, you can make decisions you feel sure about. That’s the kind of clarity we aim to offer.


Source List


1. Border Rejections for Spices (Pesticide Residues)


2. Lead Chromate in Turmeric & FDA Import Alerts

  • A peer-reviewed public health article outlines FDA import alerts issued for turmeric due to elevated lead levels, including lead chromate contamination FDA Access Data+8PMC+8Wikipedia+8.

  • The Wikipedia entry on Turmeric also references both the use of lead chromate as an adulterant and associated US import alerts between 2013 and 2019 PMC+4Wikipedia+4PMC+4.



3. Health Risks from Lead Chromate

  • A feature article in Undark reports on the health risks of lead chromate in turmeric—especially neurological and developmental harm—and includes real-world community impact Undark Magazine.



4. Triazophos and Chili Trade Notifications

  • Details on RASFF notifications referencing triazophos issues are seen in the system's alerts dashboard, such as rejections tied to green chilies PMC+10webgate.ec.europa.eu+10Indian Trade Portal+10. However, specific examples may require direct queries within the RASFF portal.



5. Broader Context on Spices & Food Safety in EU

  • A CBI (EU trade body) report provides context on spice-related hazards, such as aflatoxins in turmeric, chilies, and other spices, reinforcing the importance of safety limits in EU markets cbi.eu+2MDPI+2.




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